Melt the butter in a lined saucepan, add the
flour, and mix with a wooden spoon until perfectly
smooth. Cook for a minute or two over the fire,
but do not brown, then draw the saucepan to one
side, and add the seasoned milk (see above) all at
once. Return to the fire and stir constantly until
boiling. Add the cream, pepper, and salt, and
cook for a minute or two longer. Remove the
saucepan from the fire before adding the lemon
juice, and strain or tammy before using.
Note. — If considered too rich the cream may be
omitted.
sieve. Add this paste to the sauce just before
serving and mix it well in.
676. Black Butter (Beurre Noir)
2 oz. fresh butter. i 1 dessert-sp. chopped
11 table-sp. vinegar. parsley.
I Pepper and salt.
Cut the butter into small pieces, put it into a
very clean saucepan, and heat it over the fire until
a golden brown, but on no account let it blacken.
Then let it cool. This is important, because if the
butter were added too hot to the vinegar it would be
liable to boil over and be wasted. Put the vinegar
into another saucepan and reduce it to half the quan-
tity, strain the brown butter into it, add parsley
and seasoning, and reheat without boiling.
Sometimes a few chopped capers are added to
this butter, especially when it is served with skate.
If salt butter is used it must first be clarified.
677. Brain Sauce
Make in the same way as Parsley Sauce (Re-
cipe 700), adding the cooked brains of a sheep or
calf, finely chopped, to it. It is served with sheep
or calf’s head.
673. White Sauce made with Stock (Sauce
Veloutd)
1 oz. butter, § oz. flour.
2 pt. chicken or veal
stock.
A squeeze of lemon
juice.
Seasoning✪ White Sauce made with Stock (Sauce Velouté).
Melt the butter in a small lined saucepan, add
the flour, and cook these two well together without
letting them brown. Then draw the saucepan to
the side of the fire and pour in the stock. Return
again to the fire and stir constantly until boiling.
Boil slowly at least 10 minutes, skim if necessary,
add a squeeze of lemon juice, season to taste, and
strain or tammy before using.
Note. — This sauce forms the foundation of a
number of the best white sauces, which take their
distinctive names from the different ingredients
added. It can be used by itself, but in that case
will be improved by the addition of a little cream,
or the yolk of an egg mixed with a small quantity
of milk.
674. White Sauce for Fish
Make as directed in last recipe, using fish stock,
or fish stock and milk instead of the plain milk.
675. Anchovy Sauce (Sauce d’Anehois)
l pt. white sauce. 1 dessert-sp. anchovy essence.
Make the sauce as directed in Recipe 673, using
fish stock, or equal quantities of fish stock and milk
for the liquid. Season to taste and add the anchovy
essence.
Note. — Preserved anchovies may be used instead
of the anchovy essence. Two or three will be re-
quired for the above quantity of sauce. Lift them
out of the oil in which they are preserved, dip them
for a minute into warm water, and then scrape off
the silver skin. Put them in a mortar with a small
piece of butter, and rub through a wire or hair
673. Bread Sauce (Sauce au Pain)
| pt. milk.
2 oz. bread-crumbs.
\ small onion.
2 or 3 cloves.
1 oz. butter or 1 or 2
table-sps. cream.
White pepper and salt.
A pinch of cayenne✪ Bread Sauce (Sauce au Pain).
Page 291 · 3 recipe records on this page
Presented as published in 1914. Historical recipes may not meet modern food-safety standards. Cook from the modern interpretation, not the original instructions.
AI-modernized reading of the original text
Melt the butter in a lined saucepan, add the flour, and mix with a wooden spoon until perfectly smooth. Cook for a minute or two over the fire, but do not brown, then draw the saucepan to one side, and add the seasoned milk (see above) all at once. Return to the fire and stir constantly until boiling. Add the cream, pepper, and salt, and cook for a minute or two longer. Remove the saucepan from the fire before adding the lemon juice, and strain or tammy before using.
Note. — If considered too rich the cream may be omitted.
sieve. Add this paste to the sauce just before serving and mix it well in.
676. Black Butter (Beurre Noir)
2 oz. fresh butter. i 1 dessert-sp. chopped
11 table-sp. vinegar. parsley.
I Pepper and salt.
Cut the butter into small pieces, put it into a very clean saucepan, and heat it over the fire until a golden brown, but on no account let it blacken. Then let it cool. This is important, because if the butter were added too hot to the vinegar it would be liable to boil over and be wasted. Put the vinegar into another saucepan and reduce it to half the quantity, strain the brown butter into it, add parsley and seasoning, and reheat without boiling.
Sometimes a few chopped capers are added to this butter, especially when it is served with skate. If salt butter is used it must first be clarified.
677. Brain Sauce
Make in the same way as Parsley Sauce (Recipe 700), adding the cooked brains of a sheep or calf, finely chopped, to it. It is served with sheep or calf’s head.
673. White Sauce made with Stock (Sauce Veloutd)
1 oz. butter, § oz. flour.
2 pt. chicken or veal stock.
A squeeze of lemon juice.
Seasoning.
Melt the butter in a small lined saucepan, add the flour, and cook these two well together without letting them brown. Then draw the saucepan to the side of the fire and pour in the stock. Return again to the fire and stir constantly until boiling. Boil slowly at least 10 minutes, skim if necessary, add a squeeze of lemon juice, season to taste, and strain or tammy before using.
Note. — This sauce forms the foundation of a number of the best white sauces, which take their distinctive names from the different ingredients added. It can be used by itself, but in that case will be improved by the addition of a little cream, or the yolk of an egg mixed with a small quantity of milk.
674. White Sauce for Fish
Make as directed in last recipe, using fish stock, or fish stock and milk instead of the plain milk.
675. Anchovy Sauce (Sauce d’Anehois)
l pt. white sauce. 1 dessert-sp. anchovy essence.
Make the sauce as directed in Recipe 673, using fish stock, or equal quantities of fish stock and milk for the liquid. Season to taste and add the anchovy essence.
Note. — Preserved anchovies may be used instead of the anchovy essence. Two or three will be required for the above quantity of sauce. Lift them out of the oil in which they are preserved, dip them for a minute into warm water, and then scrape off the silver skin. Put them in a mortar with a small piece of butter, and rub through a wire or hair
678. Bread Sauce (Sauce au Pain)
| pt. milk.
2 oz. bread-crumbs. \ small onion.
2 or 3 cloves.
1 oz. butter or 1 or 2 table-sps. cream. White pepper and salt. A pinch of cayenne.
Records on this page
White Sauce made with Stock (Sauce Velouté)Caper Sauce, White (Sauce aux Câpres)Bread Sauce (Sauce au Pain)