FoodNetArchive

The encyclopaedia of practical cookery

1892

Page 343 · 1 recipe record on this page

Presented as published in 1892. Historical recipes may not meet modern food-safety standards. Cook from the modern interpretation, not the original instructions.
LIGHTS.— The lungs of an animal, so called from their lightness. These are further described under the names of the animals to which they belong. LILIES OF THE VALLEY.— A very excellent wine is made in Germany from the flowers of this plant mixed with raisins. LIMA BEANS.— (See Beans. LIMES. — The fruit of the Citrus Limetta, which is closely allied to the lemon, but being rather sweeter and smaller. The juice, for which they are chiefly cultivated, is imported into England in a greater or less degree of purity, and is used for making cordials. It is supplied to sailors as a preventative of scurvy. Limes can be preserved as follows : (1) Select twelve large Limes, make some incisions in the rind of each, then rub them over with Jib. of common salt; put them on a dish, and keep in the screen near the fire for five days or until soft. Put the Limes in jars, cover with boiling vinegar in which has been boiled 2oz. of mustard-seed, 2oz. of bruised ginger, and Joz. of pepper- corns, and put a lump of salt in each jar. On the follow- ing day cork the jars, tie a piece of moistened bladder over the top, and keep them in a dry store-clcset till ready for use. (2) Weigh the Limes, then set aside double their weight in loaf sugar. Boil the Limes till a straw will easily pierce the rinds, changing the water two or three times while boiling. When cooked, take them out, drain, and leave till cold. Cut the Limes in slices, pick out all the pips, and put the slices in an earthenware vessel. Boil the sugar that has been weighed, using 1 pint of water to each 2Jlb. of sugarPreserved Limes. Pour the syrup, while boiling hot, over the Limes, and let it stand for two days and nights. At the end of that time, boil the syrup and Limes together for fifteen minutes, then turn them into the jars, and leave till cold. Dip some rounds of paper in brandy, put them over the jars, then cover with paper dipped in the white of egg, tie tightly down, and keep in a dry store-closet till ready for use. (3) Prick the Limes, place them in cold water, and let them steep for several days. Then put them over the fire in a thick, clear syrup made of loaf sugar and water, and let them get thoroughly heated ; then take from the fire and let them stand fill night. Next day boil up the syrup, add a little more sugar to it, pour it over the Limes, and again let them stand till next day. Repeat this, day after day, till the fruit looks quite clear ; bottle the fruit and pour the syrup over it ; or else diy it in confectioners’ sugar, and when dry enough to handle pack away in a dry place. Cooley says, with regard to Lime-juice: “We have examined the juice expressed from Limes sent from the For details respecting Culinary Processes, Utensils, Sauces, <kc., referred to, see under their special heads. 862 THE ENCYCLOPEDIA OF PRACTICAL COOKERY. Limes — continued. West Indies, from Jamaica, and from Soutli Africa” (that from Jamaica having the highest percentage of citric acid, 8'6(3). “ The yield from Limes is very small, and the freshly-expressed juice contains a lot of pulp. This, however, on standing a few weeks, separates, and a clear sherry-coloured liquor is obtained.”