FoodNetArchive

The household (of the Detroit free press)

1886

Page 185

Presented as published in 1886. Historical recipes may not meet modern food-safety standards. Cook from the modern interpretation, not the original instructions.
The Way to Join Around: Four or five needles are used in round work, such as socks, stockings, etc. Cast on any given number of stitches on one needle, then slip another needle in the last stitch before casting any on it ; repeat for any number. When all are cast on, knit the first two stitches off on to the end of the last needle. One needle is always left unused in casting on for a round. The Way of Joining the Toe of a Sock, or any similar thing : Divide all the stitches on to two needles, hold both in the left hand as if they were one, and in knitting take a loop off each one, which knit together. To Cast Off: Knit two stitches with the left hand needle ; draw the first over the second, knit another; repeat. Observe that the row before the casting off should never be very tightly knitted. To Knit Three Stitches Together, so that the center one shall be in front : Slip two off the needle together, knit the third, and draw the others over together, To Raise a Stitch : Knit the bar of thread between the two stiches as one. The abbreviations used are K, knit ; P, purl ; D, decrease ; K 2 T, knit two together ; P 2 T, purl two together ; M 1, make one. Take care to have needles and cotton, or wool, that are suitable to each other in size. The work of the best knitter in the world would appear ill done if the needles were too fine or too coarse. In the former case the work would be close and thick ; in the latter it would be too much like a cobweb. Twist Stitch is made by knitting four back part of the loop ; put the right needle in behind the left, pass through the loop from right to left much the same as in purling, only in purling the needle is passed through front part of loop. To cast over : To bring the cotton forward around needle. To narrow : Lessen by bringing two stitches together. To seam : To knit a stitch with the cotton before the needle. To widen : To increase by making a stitch, bringing the cotton round the needle and knitting the same when it occurs. FANCY STITCHES. 209 A plain row : That composed of simple knitting. To rib : To work alternate rows of plain and purl knitting-. A Loop Stitch : Made by bringing the cotton before the needle, and in knitting the succeeding stitch will again take its own place. To slip or pass a stitch : To change it from one needle to the other without knitting it. When it is necessary to cast off and continue a row on a separate needle, run a coarse thread through the cast off stitches, so that they may be easily taken up. Welts are rounds of alternate plain and pearled stitches done at the top of stockings to prevent their curling up or twisting. Be careful to knit neither too tight nor too loose, and with needles free from rust. CROCHET STITCHES. Single Stitch or S. C. — Put the hook in a stitch of the work, bring the cotton through in a loop, and also through the loop on the hook. Double Crochet or D. C. — Put the hook in a stitch, bring the cotton through; take up the cotton again and bring it through the two loops.. Treble Stitch or T. C. — Turn the cotton around the hook, put it in a stitch, bring the cotton through ; then take it up and bring it through two loops twice.