FoodNetArchive

Lessons in cooking through preparation of meals

1912

Page 155

Presented as published in 1912. Historical recipes may not meet modern food-safety standards. Cook from the modern interpretation, not the original instructions.
The yellow and white candies can be made of fondant if desired, and either molded in the forms of eggs or melted and made into patties. 280 LESSONS IN COOKING HELPFUL SUGGESTIONS Preparing Granges To remove the pulp of the orange from the dividing seg- ment proceed as follows. With a parinq- knife cut the out- side skin off, being careful to take with it the fine membrane covering the pulp. Insert the knife between the pulp and the dividing segment of one section. Work carefully along- separating pulp from the skin, then slip the knife up on the other side, removing the entire section of pulp. Proceed in this way with each one. While working hold the orange over a bowl to catch the juice. Oranges prepared in this way are much nicer for salads, desserts, etc., than when the tough membrane is left on them. Immersing oranges in hot water for a few minutes be- fore peeling" will make the skin come off very easily re- moving all of the white skin with it. Shaping Croquettes Croquette mixtures should be very soft and creamy, but in this condition are very hard to handle unless they are ice cold. In moulding drop a spoonful of the cold mixture first into the breadcrumbs, then press into the mould, mak- ing it the desired shape. Unmould and proceed as directed on p. 104. ]\Ioulds of many shapes can be bought, the cone being the best for ordinary purposes, but chickens, rabbits, etc., are very nice for special occasions. Canned Mushrooms In using canned mushrooms drain the liquor from them and rinse in cold water. This should be done with all canned vegetables such as peas, string beans, etc., that are in a liquid. The flavor is more delicate, that brackishness which is often noticeable being taken away. Shredded Lettuce To shred lettuce wash and dry well, lay several leaves to- gether. If they are very broad split in two places. Roll up tightly and w'ith a sharp knife cut across, making fine shreds. Toss lightly until they unroll and separate. This method APRIL MENUS 281 of preparation makes lettuce a very dainty garnish. Parsley can be shredded or minced in the same way. The leaves are split so that the shreds will not be too long and it will Ije easier to eat them. Sealing Moulds In packing moulds in ice and salt, they should be thorou.^hly sealed with a piece of soft, pliable paper dipped in melted fat. Lay it along the crack, pressing closely so that it will fit absolutely tight. 282 LESSONS IN COOKING APRIL MENUS— COST AND FOOD VALUE— FOUR PERSONS Supplies — Cost 6 lbs. Flour $0.21 1 lb. Cornmeal 04 1 lb. Giahani Floui- 05 8 lbs. Bread 15 Vi lb. Rice 04 % pkg. I'uffed Rice 021/2 I's pkg. Pettijohn 01 14 \i pkg. Wheat Berries... .021/2 % pkg. Farina 02 1 lb. Macaroni 10 51/2 lbs. Sugar 33 1/2 pt. Molasses 04 4 lbs. Round Stiak 64 1 lb. Veal Steak 18 1 lb. Calfs Brain 15 1 lb. Beef Stew 14 2 Calves' Hearts 15 3 lbs. Loin of Mutton 60 11/2 lbs. Halibut 22 14 lb. Bacon 06 3 lbs. Roast I'ork 60 1 Beef Tongue 18 4 doz. Eggs @ 25c 1.00 8 qts. Milk 64 2 pts. Cream 40 3 lbs. Butter 96 1 lb. English Walnuts 40 1 pk. I'otatoes 40 % pk. Sweet Potatoes. 1/2 pt. Lentils. . 2 cans I'eas. 05 03 24 1 can lomatoes 13 1 can Kidnev Beans 12 8 Onions 10 6 Carrots 10 4 Turnips 05 6 Beets 10 1 bunch Celery 10 1/2 box Gelatine 08