FoodNetArchive

Practical gastronomy and culinary dictionary

1892

Page 157

Presented as published in 1892. Historical recipes may not meet modern food-safety standards. Cook from the modern interpretation, not the original instructions.
139. Potage Fausse Tortue (Mock Turtle Soup, Thick). — I small calf's head, 1 lb. veal, 2 lbs. lean beef, 6 oz. lean ham or bacon, 4 oz. flour, 3 quarts stock, 1 gill Madeha vdne, 1 oz. butter, 1 small onion, 1 carrot, 1 turnip, 1 stalk celery, a few sprigs parsley, 1 bayleaf, 1 sprig thyme, 1 sprig marjoram, 10 pepper- corns, cayenne pepper, salt, | lemon. Bone the calf's head, blanch it, and cook for three or four hours in stock or salted water. Press it between two boards or dishes. Cut the veal, beef, and ham or bacon into pieces, put them in a large stewpan with the vegetables, cleaned and cut into slices, the butter and herbs, stir the whole over a brisk fire until light brown. Stir in the flour, and cook until it acquires a light brown colour, moisten with 2 quarts of liquor in which the calf's head has been boiled and 3 quarts of other stock ; add the peppercorns, a little salt, and a pinch of cayenne ; let the whole come to a boil (stir till boiling), take off the scum, and simmer slowly for three hours. Strain the soup, and let cool. SOUPS (POTAGES). 4I3' Cut the calf's head mto neat 1-inch squares, trim off the fat, and put them in a stewpan with the wine, cover with a lid, and simmer for a few minutes ; then add the strained soup, boil for another thirty minutes, skim well, add more seasoning if needed, and a few drops of lemon juice. Pour into a hot soup tureen, and serve with thin slices of pared lemon. 140. Potage a la Reine (Puree de Volaille). — 1 medium-sized chicken, 3 quarts stock, 4 oz. bacon, 1 carrot, 1 O!nion, 1 bunch parsley, thyme and bayleaf, 3 oz. butter, 1 oz. almonds, 4 oz. bread crumbs, quenelle meat, seasoning, ^ pint of milk. Slice the bacon and put in a stewpan together with the vegetables, herbs, &c. Place the chicken, pre- viously trussed as for boiling, on top, season with pepper and salt, pour in a quart of stock, cover with a lid, and let it reduce slowly. Add the remainder of stock, boil slowly, skim, and continue to boil until tender. Re- move the chicken, free it from skin and bones, and pound meat in a mortar with bread crumbs, season with salt and nutmeg, moisten with all the stock, and rub through a fine sieve, return to the stewpan. Peal and pound the almonds, boil in milk, and rub through a napkin. Add this to the soup along with the broth just before serving. Serve the soup with a garnish of small chicken quenelles, bead shapes, made with the cornet and poached, also with a handful of freshly- cooked peas or asparagus points. 141. Potage de Perdreaux (Partridge Soup). — 1 or 2 roast partridges, ^ lb. calf's or chicken livers, 2 table-spoonfuls Espagnol sauce, 2 quarts stock, 2 oz. butter, 1| oz. flour, 2 oz. bacon, 1 bouquet garni (No. 3), 2 yolks of eggs, seasoning. Remove the fillets from the partridges, cut two of them into small dice. Take off the legs from the birdsr and put away for further use. Chop up carcase. Fry the bacon with a little butter, add the liver finely sliced. Season with pepper and salt, pound in a mortar, add the sauce, season and rub through a sieve (the 414 BECHEKCHE COOKERY.