FoodNetArchive

Scientific cooking with scientific methods

1911

Page 39 · 5 recipe records on this page

Presented as published in 1911. Historical recipes may not meet modern food-safety standards. Cook from the modern interpretation, not the original instructions.
Split and prepare same as for broiled lobster. Place in frying-pan, and sprinkle with small onion finely chopped, and cook for a few moments. Add to your pan one cup of good tomato sauce, cover, and cook in oven for a few moments until all is well heated ; it will take about eight or ten minutes. Just as you take it up add one-quarter cup of sherry wine and tablespoon- ful of melted butterLobster à l'Américaine. Remove lobster to platter and strain sauce over it. Garnish with small claws and serve very hot. OYSTERS AND SHELI.-FISH. 85 Lobster and Mushrooms. 2 pounds lobster. ^4 cup sherry wine. y^ pound mushrooms. Salt to taste. 1 cup white sauce. ^4 teaspoon paprikaLobster and Mushrooms. Cook the mushrooms broken in pieces in tablespoon of butter for about five minutes, then add the cream sauce, then the lobster meat, cut in small pieces, and when thoroughly hot add the wine. Remove to serving- dish and decorate with parsley, toast or puff paste, if you should have any left over. Each person has his own individual ideas of decoration, but in any case use the small claws with what you like or have at hand. Lobster Patties. Lobster patties are very nice made same as creamed lobster, wdth addition of a half cup of white meat of chicken and a half cup of minced oystersLobster Patties that have been plumped in their own liquor. Lobster Canapes. For this use the meat from one medium-sized lob- ster, cut into fine pieces. Add to this the tomally fat (which is the green fat or liver of the lobster) ; add to this two tablespoons of olive oil and three-fourths of a tablespoon of lemon juice, to moisten it w^ell. Cut thin slices of bread into any shape desiredLobster Canapes, and fry them a delicate brown in butter. Spread with canape mixture, and garnish wnth parsley and thin slices of lemon. Serve at the beginning of the meal as an ap- petizer. 86 SCIENTIFIC COOKING. CHAPTER X. BEEF. BEEF ranks first in meats, and is considered the most nutritious, and is the most largely consumed of the different meats. In meat we find chiefly: Fibrin, albumen, fat, gelatine, mineral matter and water. The fibrin is the substance that causes the blood to coagulate when shed. Fibrin is insoluble in both hot and cold water. Albumen is found in the blood and muscle. It is soluble in cold water, and coagulates in hot water or by heat. Coagulation begins at 134° F. H., and becomes a solid at 160^ F. TI. This shows that we should cook- to get the juices out at a low degree of heat, and that when we broil our steak, to have a high temperature, to sear the surface quickly. Gelatine is a tasteless, transparent substance ob- tained by boiling, in water, muscles, skin, bone, tendon, cartilege, ligament or membrane of animals. By the boiling we dissolve the tissue and convert it into gela- tine. Gelatine is a nitrogenous substance, but a large quantity passes out of the system unchanged. Fat is found distributed in layers directly under the skin, in the bone and intermingled throughout the flesh. Fat as a food is a great heat-giver and force- producer. The human body is compared to a lamp, and the fat is what supplies the lamp in a great measure and keeps it burning. Mineral matter is found in the bone, and it consists of calcium phosphate and sodium chloride (the latter BEEF. 87 being common salt), and is found in the blood and throughout the tissues.