FoodNetArchive

The standard book of recipes and housewife's guide, comprising as complete cook book

1901

Page 171

Presented as published in 1901. Historical recipes may not meet modern food-safety standards. Cook from the modern interpretation, not the original instructions.
Chamomile. — This is a plant with bitter and aromatic flowers. Of these a tea is made with boiling water. It may be taken, half a pint daily, as a simple appetizer and tonic in weak digestion or general want of strength. It is not, however, one of the strongest tonics^ Charcoal. — Powdered charcoal is a good ' ' sweetener " of a stomach oppressed with flatulence from indigestion. Dose, half a teaspoonful to a teaspoonful. It is often given with an equal quantity of magnesia. THE FAMILY DOCTOR 41 Very finely powdered charcoal is also a useful ingredient in tooth-powders ; on ac- count of its cleansing action. Chloral (cJiolral hydrate). — One of the medicines that promote sleep. It is less powerful than opium, although a very large amount of it taken will poison fatally. It is a white crystalline substance, of a pungent taste and color. Dose, from ten to thirty grains for an adult ; for a child, one grain for each year of its age. It should betaken or given only as prescribed by a physician ; and when so advised, left off as soon as his judgment will allow. The same sort of danger attends its use as does that of opium, of forming a chto- ral habit., depending upon it for sleep, and requiring larger and larger doses, with at last great injur}^ to the health. Chlorate of Potassium (chlorate of potash, commonly called). — A favorite medicine with physicians and others, for sore month and sore throat. It often does more good to sore mouths, in babies espec- ially, than anything else. But it must not be swallowed without limitation. While safe in doses of a few grains, half-ounce doses of it are dangerous ; sometimes even producing death. Dose, for a grown person, from ten to twenty grains ; for a child, three or four years old, five grains ; dissolved in water. Its solution also makes a very good gargle for sore throat. Chloroform. — The most prompt and powerful, but also least safe, of the articles used by surgeons as anaesthetics ; that is, for patients to breathe before and during opera- tions, in order to prevent them from suffer- ing pain. It maybe taken into the stomach in larger quantity than by the lungs, with- out danger. In flatulent colic, it is often very relieving ;. but no more so than cam- phor and cuajuput, as well as opium. Dose, by the mouth, ten to forty or fifty drops ; in a large draught of water, as it is very pun- gent. A teaspoonful holds more than 200 drops of chloroform. I have given it to a number of patients in teaspoonful doses, without any bad effect ; only sleepiness, like that produced by opi- ates. A chloroform linimoit may be safely used as an outward application for rheu- matic or neuralgic pains. Cinnamon Water. — Made from the aro- matic bark of the cinnamon tree of the East . It is a pleasant spicy solution , slightly astringent ; good with other things in mix- tures for diarj'hxa. Dose, for a child, a teaspoonful.