FoodNetArchive

The standard book of recipes and housewife's guide, comprising as complete cook book

1901

Page 173

Presented as published in 1901. Historical recipes may not meet modern food-safety standards. Cook from the modern interpretation, not the original instructions.
Colchicum. — A plant whose root and seeds are both used medicinally. The wijie of the 7^00 1 is the best preparation. In large dose it acts on the bowels ; • sometimes irri- tating the stomach also. It is a diuretic, and influences the nervous system in a way not very well defined. It was formerly the favorite medicine in gout; and probably does as much as any medicine towards cur- ing or mitigating gouty attacks. Dose of the wine of the root of colchicum, ten or thirty drops, in water. Cold Cream, — This is the iinguentum aquw rosoe (ointment of rose-water) of the apothecaries. It is a soft, easily melted, and very soothing application for sore places, chapped hands or lips, etc It be- comes rancid when long kept exposed to the air. Collodion. — This is a solution of gun- cocton in ether. When it is painted upon 506 any surface the ether evaporates, leaving a thin cottony film. Flexible collodion, made a little differently, is less apt to shrink to- gether in drying. It is a convenient article to cover a part whose skin is broken or ulcerated, as sore nipples, cracked lips, etc. Columbo. — {Caluviba, root of an African plant) is one of the simple vegetable bitters. Like the rest of its class, it is a tonic to the stomach. It is given sometimes for dys- pepsia. Cream of Tartar (Bitartrate of Potas- sium.— This is a cooling, mild purgative salt, which also increases the flow of urine (diuretic). It is very often given in dropsy. Dose, one or two teaspoonfuls, stirred in water. Very little of it will dissolve. Creosote. — A product of tar. A hot- tasting, sooty-smelling liquid ; poisonous if swallowed in moderately large quantity ; burning the mouth or skin which it touches. DIGITALIS PUKPURKA. Physicians advise it in one -drop doses for sick stomach, ulcer of the stomach, etc. In domestic practice it should be on hand as the most effective remedy for toothache in a hollow tooth The end of a bodkin or knitting-needle should be wrapped around with a little piece of cotton, and this be dipped into creosote. Then, carefully, the cotton should be pressed into the hollow of the aching tooth. (It won't hurt, as it at THE FAMILY DOCTOR 43 once kills the sensibility of the exposed nerve-end in the tooth.) If any spills over and burns the gums or lips, rinse at once with cold water. Creosote, so used, does no harm to the teeth. Digitalis. — Foxglove is the common name of the pretty plant whose leaves fur- nish this medicine. The tincticre is most used. Physicians give it often when the action of the heart is too rapid, and perhaps irregular. It has also been given in large doses in deliriitm tremens. Its common dose is ten drops, twice or thrice a day. Being diuretic, it is sometimes prescribed in dropsy . Its very powerful active principle is digitalin. Of this, if taken as a medi- cine, the dose is one-fiftieth of a grain.