FoodNetArchive

The standard book of recipes and housewife's guide, comprising as complete cook book

1901

Page 183 · 1 recipe record on this page

Presented as published in 1901. Historical recipes may not meet modern food-safety standards. Cook from the modern interpretation, not the original instructions.
effect. It will succeed in a considerable number, but not in all cases. Laudanum. — Tincture of opium. One of the strongest of the opiate medicines. It is therefore a powerful anodyne and hypnotic {sleep -p7'odiicet') . Dose, for a grown person, from fifteen to thirty drops. In diarrhoea, however, as small a dose as ten drops will often answer. Children are more affected by opiates, in proportion to their age, than by any other kind of medicine. One drop will be more than enough for an infant less than a year, old ; at least to begin with. Laudanum is often applied externally to relieve pain. On a sound part of the skin, in a grown person, half a teaspoonful may be so applied with safety ; but only a few drops at a time, even externally, in the case of a young child. Anodyne injectio7is into the bowels are most frequently made of laudanum and starch. (See injections.) For hypodei^mic injection (under the skin) solution of mor- phia is preferred. In keeping laudanum, it should be re- membered that it strengthens with age, by evaporation of some of its alcohol. (All tinctures are made with alcohol.) What is left at the bottom of an old bottle of laud- anum may be two or three times as strong as a fresh article would be. Lavender. — Aromatic flowers, well known for their pleasing perfume. The only preparation used as a medicine is the co77i- pound spirit of lavender. It is an agreeable warming, gently stimulating article ; good in colic, sometimes for nansea (sickness of stomach), and for dysmenorrhea (painful menstruation). Dose, a teaspoonful, in water ; often given in hot water. Lead, Sugar of. — A cooling application, often used for inflammations. L<ead- water may be made by dissolving it in water ; but with greater convenience by adding to water the solntion of snbacetate of lead (Goulard's extract), which is a very strong liquid prepa- tion. Of this last one drop to four table- spoonfuls of water will be generally strong enough for lead- water. It may be applied to a much-inflanledy<?^?^/, or (outside) of the eyeball or eyelids. For the eyes, the best way to use it is with a cavicV s-hair pencil, 5H painti7ig the outside of the closed lids fre- quently with it. It should not be taken internally except under direction of a physi- cian . All preparations of lead ai'e poisonoits. Care must be taken with them accordingly, that none be swallowed unawares. Lime-water. — Simply a solution of lime in water. Anybody can make it, by putting pure, clean, unslaked lime in pure water. Take a large bottle, and press into it enough lime to fill about one-fourth of its depth. Pour in water enough to fill it fullLime-water, then cork and shake it awhile. On standing, the clear lime-water will be ready for use. If all the lime is dissolved, add a little more, so as to be sure that the water is saturated ; that is, contains as much as it will dissolve. Lime-water is the main stand-by as a domestic remedy for vomiting, or for nausea threatening it. Dose, from a teaspoonful to a tablespoonful. When nourishment is needed, a tablespoonful of milk may be added to one of lime water. Otherwise, it may be diluted with an equal amount of water, or cinnamon- water.