FoodNetArchive

The standard book of recipes and housewife's guide, comprising as complete cook book

1901

Page 192 · 1 recipe record on this page

Presented as published in 1901. Historical recipes may not meet modern food-safety standards. Cook from the modern interpretation, not the original instructions.
Spiced syrup of rhubarb is one of the often est useful of all domestic medicines. It contains, besides rhubarb, cloves, cinna- mon, nutmeg, alcohol, sugar and water. It is therefore aromatic and gently stimulant, as w^ell as promotive of action of the bowels. This last effect, that of a purgative, is so slight, that it is generally useful in correct- ing irregular intestinal secretion, and thus curing diarrha:a, if given at an early stage. It is also very relieving to colicky pain wdth diarrhoea ; and is an excellent ' ' vehicle ' ' with which to mix other medicines of nasty taste, as castor-oil ; or those which do not readily dissolve in pure water. The dose of spiced syrup of rhubarb is from a teaspoonful to a tablespoonful ; not as a purgative, for which effect the simple syrup of rhubarb is better ; but to corj-ect and relieve diarrhoea, especially when accom- panied w^iih pain, at an early stage. Rochelle Salts : Tartrate of sodium and potassium. A not very disagreeable, mod- erately active, purgative medicine ; one of the most convenient and suitable at the be- ginning of an inflammatory or febrile ill- ness ; such 2iS bronchitis , pneumonia, measles, scarlet fever, remittent fever , etc. Dose, from a teaspoonful to a tablespoonful, dissolved in a fourth or a third part of a tumblerful of water. Santonin. — One of the most effectual vermifuges; that is, medicines which either kill or drive out w^orms. It must be used with care, as excessive doses are violent in their action ; w^e may say poisonous. For lumbidcord worms, the commonest kind, one grain w^ill be a dose for an adult ; a quarter of a grain, or less for a child. For seat- worms (^ those small ones which inhabit the lower bow^el; and cause anno3nng itching of the aniis or outlet) suppositories of santonin are the best remedy. These are made of cocoa butter, with two or three grains of santonin in each ; one being inserted into the bowel at bedtime. Sassafras Pith. — A very soft material, which gives a soothing (demulcent) prop- erty to water in which it is placed. It is often used in this way for inflammation of the eyes. Seidlitz Powders. — Made by mixing bi- carbonate of sodium, and tartrate of potas- sium and sodium (rochelle salt), in powder together, for one paper. For another paper, tartaric acid is put up, in proportionate quantit}^ When administered, each powder is dissolved in water, and the two solutions are poured together. It is a mild but prompt effervescing purgative, much in use before the invention of the effervescing solu- tion of citrate of magnesium. Each saline powder contains forty grains of bicarbonate of sodium (soda) and two drachms of Ro- chelle salt. Each acid powder consists of thirt^^-five grains of tartaric acid. Senna. — The leaves of an Eastern plant ; an active purgative, with a disposition to give some griping pain in its operation. This may be prevented by adding fennel seed {an aromatic^ or oil of fennel to it when given. Fluid extract of senna is a neat and not very unpleasant preparation ; with a drop of oil of fennel to each ounce, it is a very good laxative for infants or older children. Fluid extract of spigelia and senna has been men- tioned already. Spiced Syrup of Rhubarb