pieces of a size to be laid upon a person's plate ; after
cleaning, drain and wipe dry ; then flour each piece on
both sides ; drop them into a pan, with plenty of boiling
lard✪ To Fry a Shad ; drain again as soon as the fish is done brown, and
serve on a hot dish. Butter sauce, mustard, and catsups
are the condiments needed with it at table, besides salt,
of course.
To Bboil a Shad.
The fish is split so as not to come in two, but in order
that it may be spread out and made to lie flat on the
gridiron, which must be previously greased and heated.
Sprinkle the fish plentifully with pepper and salt, and
when you lay it upon its dish pour over it a little melted
butter, and garnish with curled parsley.
CouBT Bouillon.
(A IjoniBiana Mode of Senring FishJ
Take a large fish, cut it up into pieces, and with it put
half a table-spoonful of lard rubbed up with one table-
spoonful and a half of flour. Brown all together in a pot,
being careful to stir them up and not let them bum;
VIRGINIA. COOKSRT-BOOK. 68
when nicely browned add to them three quarts of boiling
water✪ Court Bouillon, and season with thyme, pepper (both black and
Cayenne), a little onion, and a large teaspoonful of salt.
Let it boil until the fish has come to pieces and thp whole
mass is in fusion.
To Broil Tbout.
June is the season in which trout are in their highest
degree of perfection, and many esteem this as the best
way of eating them. Let the trout be carefully cleaned,
washed, and dried ; tie them round and round with pack-
thread, to keep them entire and in shape ; then m^lt some
butter with a good deal of salt✪ To Broil Trout, pour this over the trout,
and roll it in the butter till perfectly covered ; then lay-
it over a clear fire at a good distance, that it may do
leisurely.
Saucb.
Cut an anchovy up (first wash and bone it) very small,
and chop also a table-spoonful of capers ; melt some but-
ter with half a teaspoonful of flour, add to it pepper, salt,
nutmeg, and last of all pour in half a spoonful of vinegar✪ Sauce for Trout.
When the trout is done take it up, lay it in a warm dish,
pour this sauce upon it, and send it up hot.
To Fry Trout.
For those who love the real taste of this excellent fish
there is no better way of dressing them than plain frying.
It gives a crispness to the flesh and leaves its high flavor
entire. Cut and clean the trout, wash them, dry them
perfectly with napkins ; cut the sides and back slightly
with a very fine knife, strew a little salt over them, and
then dredge them with the flour ; set on a pan with some
clarified butter, and when it is hot lay in the trout ; fry
them to a delicate brown, and send them up in a napkin,
garnished with fried parsley✪ To Fry Trout.
64 VmOINIA COOKERY-BOOK.
Fresh Herrings.
There is a season when herrings are in a particular
perfection, and few know anything of the matter. This
is the time of serving them up boiled, and we shall prop-
erly explain it. We have herrings in vast quantities
early in the summer ; they are then in the breeding sea-
son. At their first coming they have small roes, and are
less esteemed ; but in reality, though the roe is in less
quantity, the flesh is more and better. From time to time
new quantities come up, and the roes in these are larger,
till at length they fill the whole body of the fish ; then
it is by the ignorant supposed to be in perfection, but in
fact the roe is all that is good then, and the flesh is never
poorer. Soon after this the herrings deposit their roe
for the production of their young, and they are then not
worth catching. These are what we call "shotten her-
rings ;" the roe, which was valuable, is gone, and the flesh
is in the poorest condition. All this time we have valued
the herring only according to the quantity of the roe, as
if the fish itself were of no use, and, indeed, so we seem
to think. But there is after this a season when they are
truly in their perfection.
Page 34 · 7 recipe records on this page
Presented as published in 1884. Historical recipes may not meet modern food-safety standards. Cook from the modern interpretation, not the original instructions.
AI-modernized reading of the original text
pieces of a size to be laid upon a person's plate ; after
cleaning, drain and wipe dry ; then flour each piece on
both sides ; drop them into a pan, with plenty of boiling
lard ; drain again as soon as the fish is done brown, and
serve on a hot dish. Butter sauce, mustard, and catsups
are the condiments needed with it at table, besides salt,
of course.
To Broil a Shad.
The fish is split so as not to come in two, but in order that it may be spread out and made to lie flat on the gridiron, which must be previously greased and heated. Sprinkle the fish plentifully with pepper and salt, and when you lay it upon its dish pour over it a little melted butter, and garnish with curled parsley.
Court Bouillon.
(A IjoniBiana Mode of Senring FishJ
Take a large fish, cut it up into pieces, and with it put half a table-spoonful of lard rubbed up with one tablespoonful and a half of flour. Brown all together in a pot, being careful to stir them up and not let them bum;
when nicely browned add to them three quarts of boiling
water, and season with thyme, pepper (both black and
Cayenne), a little onion, and a large teaspoonful of salt.
Let it boil until the fish has come to pieces and thp whole
mass is in fusion.
To Broil Trout.
June is the season in which trout are in their highest degree of perfection, and many esteem this as the best way of eating them. Let the trout be carefully cleaned, washed, and dried ; tie them round and round with packthread, to keep them entire and in shape ; then melt some butter with a good deal of salt, pour this over the trout, and roll it in the butter till perfectly covered ; then lay it over a clear fire at a good distance, that it may do leisurely.
Saucb.
Cut an anchovy up (first wash and bone it) very small, and chop also a table-spoonful of capers ; melt some butter with half a teaspoonful of flour, add to it pepper, salt, nutmeg, and last of all pour in half a spoonful of vinegar. When the trout is done take it up, lay it in a warm dish, pour this sauce upon it, and send it up hot.
To Fry Trout.
For those who love the real taste of this excellent fish there is no better way of dressing them than plain frying. It gives a crispness to the flesh and leaves its high flavor entire. Cut and clean the trout, wash them, dry them perfectly with napkins ; cut the sides and back slightly with a very fine knife, strew a little salt over them, and then dredge them with the flour ; set on a pan with some clarified butter, and when it is hot lay in the trout ; fry them to a delicate brown, and send them up in a napkin, garnished with fried parsley.
Fresh Herrings.
There is a season when herrings are in a particular perfection, and few know anything of the matter. This is the time of serving them up boiled, and we shall properly explain it. We have herrings in vast quantities early in the summer ; they are then in the breeding season. At their first coming they have small roes, and are less esteemed ; but in reality, though the roe is in less quantity, the flesh is more and better. From time to time new quantities come up, and the roes in these are larger, till at length they fill the whole body of the fish ; then it is by the ignorant supposed to be in perfection, but in fact the roe is all that is good then, and the flesh is never poorer. Soon after this the herrings deposit their roe for the production of their young, and they are then not worth catching. These are what we call "shotten herrings ;" the roe, which was valuable, is gone, and the flesh is in the poorest condition. All this time we have valued the herring only according to the quantity of the roe, as if the fish itself were of no use, and, indeed, so we seem to think. But there is after this a season when they are truly in their perfection.
Records on this page
To Broil a ShadTo Fry a ShadCourt BouillonTo Broil TroutSauce for TroutTo Fry TroutTo Fry Perch