FoodNetArchive

The thorough good cook

1895

Page 43 · 1 recipe record on this page

Presented as published in 1895. Historical recipes may not meet modern food-safety standards. Cook from the modern interpretation, not the original instructions.
This is the English chop in its beautiful simplicity ; and although I have not one word to say against the world- famed roast beef of old England, it must be remembered that there are persons to whom beef is too potent and stimulating a meat, and whose constitution and palate are more efficiently administered to by the plainly cooked chop. No special ex- ^seption need be taken to walnut pickles as a relish, but the article itself possesses so characteristic and so delightful a flavour of its own that it seems superfluous to mar its savour with the conflicting taste of vinegar. The old English cooks sometimes played sad tricks with their nmtton "steaks." One Mrs. Mason, in her "Ladies' Assistant," published in 1787, seasoned her chops with pepj)er and salt, placed them in a buttered dish Avith milk, eggs, and flour, sprinkled some beaten gingerBaked Mutton Chops over the mass, and baked it in an oven. The good lady was scarcely aware that her mutton steaks leaked would, as I have said, come down to pos- terity as a " toad-in-the-hole " — a dish which has long since been banished from refined English society, but which an ironical fate has transplanted to the French cuisine as la cote- lette d la Kelson ; but j\Iistress Mason herself was not above borrowing from France, since .her mutton chops in disguise, rubbed in pepper, salt, nutmeg, and chopped herbs, rolled in sheets of Avoll-buttered white paper, and sauted in a stew-jDan and served with brown gravy, are only an English adaptation of the cvtelettes a. la Ilaintenon, invented at the instigation of the morganatic Avife of Louis XIV. by Fagon his physician to stimulate the jaded appetite of the septuagenarian Grand Monarque. At a few first-class Parisian restaurants the carte comprises a dish professing to be a plain mutton chop, that goes by the name ot cotelette an luiturcl, but it is at its best a poor, meagre, shrivelled affiiir, which, when contrasted Avith the splendid!}' juicy English chop Avitli the curly tail, reminds the Briton of the old satirical couplet Avhich declared that " Pitt Avas to Addino-ton Avhat London Avas to Paddington.'" CHATS ABOUT COOKERY. 59 The only tolerable French cutelettes au natiirel are the tiny neck chops, each providing not more than a couple of mouthfuls, which, as I have said before, arc furnished with a little paper ruffle round the shanks, so that they may be despatched without the aid of knife or fork. On the other hand, although in unadorned chops the French are unable to approach us, they are exceedingly deft, tasteful, and versatile in their preparation of cutlets. Cotelcttes d la Vicomtesse are egged and bread-crumbed, fried in a sautt'-pan, garnished with quenelles of veal, dished on a border of mashed potatoes, and served with rich sauce. Cotdettes d la Westphalieniie are covered with chopped Westphalia ham instead of bread- crumbs ; cutelettes a la Provencale are fried in oil and seasoned with scraped garlic. Cutelettes d la Buhemienne are marinaded or pickled for three or four daj's before they are cooked, and are served with a sauce in which currant jelly and minced gherkins predominate. Then there are cutelettes d la Palestine, dressed with Jerusalem artichokes ; cutlets with asparagus tips; with cauliflower; with sauce d la Souhise, d la Jinauciere, d la 2Iarseilla Ise, and many other modes ; while the famous cutelettes d la Refurme were invented either by Alexis Soyer