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Cover of A guide to modern cookery

A guide to modern cookery

1909

A. Escoffier · 489 readable pages · 1,551 recipe records · professional French culinary reference and recipe compendium

From the librarian's dossier · AI-generated, grounded in the scanned text

This is Escoffier's 1909 guide to modern cookery, a foundational professional reference by the chef credited with reshaping French cuisine for the restaurant era. Drawing on twenty-five years of practice, Escoffier organizes the immense repertoire of turn-of-the-century haute cuisine into fundamental elements (stocks, sauces, jellies, forcemeats) followed by chapters moving through hors-d'oeuvres, eggs, fish, meats, poultry, game, vegetables, pastry, cold and hot sweets, ices, drinks, and preserves. The book retains French titles for most dishes, which Escoffier explains in his preface as often untranslatable, and it numbers its recipes consecutively into the thousands, reflecting both its scale and its intent as a systematic technical manual rather than a casual household book. Readers will find extensive attention to technique: the making of consommes and veloutes, the classification of sauces, the handling of forcemeats and garnishes, and the elaborate presentation of poultry, fish, and game dishes bearing the names of contemporaries and patrons. It is a document of professional kitchen practice in the Belle Epoque, aimed at cooks who already possessed foundational skills, and it remains a key primary source for understanding how formal French dining was codified for a new era of restaurant service.

The book is arranged in numbered chapters beginning with a preface and glossary, then Part I on fundamental elements of cooking (stocks, sauces, aspics, forcemeats) in sections 1 through 6. It proceeds through soups and their classification, core meat cooking methods (braising, poeling, sauteing, roasting, grilling, frying), vegetables and garnishes, then hors-d'oeuvres and egg dishes. The middle of the book is organized by protein and course: fish (salmon, sole, turbot, lobster, cod), then relevés and entrées of beef, veal, mutton, lamb, pork, and ham, followed by an extensive poultry chapter, then game (duck, pigeon, venison, hare, pheasant, partridge, and other birds). Later chapters cover roasts and salads, vegetable cookery in depth, potatoes and farinaceous dishes, savouries, then entremets (sweets) including pastry fundamentals, hot and cold desserts, ices, drinks and refreshments, and stewed fruits and jams. The book closes with an alphabetical index. Recipes throughout are numbered consecutively across chapters, reaching into the high 2000s and beyond, and headings frequently mark named subsections by ingredient or dish category.

This is a professional kitchen manual, not a household cookbook, and many recipes assume advanced skills and equipment such as spit-roasting apparatus, salted-ice freezers, and clarification techniques not common in home kitchens today. The turtle soup recipe includes instructions for slaughtering and butchering a live animal, and other recipes involve now-endangered or restricted ingredients such as turtle, and game birds like ortolans, snipe, and various wild fowl, reflecting period practices that may be illegal or ethically fraught today. Extensive use of raw or lightly cooked eggs, unpasteurized preparations, and organ meats appears throughout without modern food-safety framing. Section summaries indicate gaps in the sequence (for example between sections 4 and 6, 11 and 13, and others), suggesting the material provided is a partial rather than fully continuous representation of the book, and some section headings show apparent OCR irregularities such as inconsistent capitalization or garbled characters.

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Recipes from this book

1,551 records extracted from the text, showing the first 20 in reading order. Each links to a modern interpretation.

Ordinary or White Consommép. 7Clarified Consommé for Clear Soupsp. 9Chicken Consommép. 9Fish Consommép. 10Game Consommép. 10White Fish Stockp. 12White Fish Stockp. 12Fish Stock with Red Winep. 13Brown Rouxp. 16Pale Rouxp. 16White Rouxp. 16Brown Sauce or Espagnolep. 17Half Glazep. 17Ordinary Veloute Saucep. 17Veloute de Volaillep. 18Allemande Sauce or Thickened Veloutep. 18Béchamel Saucep. 18Tomato Saucep. 18Hollandaise Saucep. 19Sauce Bordelaisep. 20

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489 readable pages. A dot marks pages with recipe records.

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